False. The French Academy of Science defined metres as 1/10,000,000 the length of the Earth’s arc at sea level between the North Pole and the Equator, not the South Pole. The Earth’s circumference measures approximately 40,000 Kms long. A quarter of this circumference, which is in fact the arc between the North Pole and the Equator, is about 10,000 Kms long. 1/10,000,000 of 10,000 kms is equal to 0.0001 Kms, or one metre.
You are correct! The French Academy of Science defined metres as 1/10,000,000 the length of the Earth’s arc at sea level between the North Pole and the Equator, not the South Pole. The Earth’s circumference measures approximately 40,000 Kms long. A quarter of this circumference, which is in fact the arc between the North Pole and the Equator, is about 10,000 Kms long. 1/10,000,000 of 10,000 kms is equal to 0.0001 Kms, or one metre.
10,000 km/10,000 000 = 0.001 km
= 0.001 km x 1,000 m/1 km
= 1 m