Prédiction de la pauvreté à partir d’enquêtes socio-économiques et de données géospatiales

Dans les pays en voie de développement, des enquêtes sont utilisées pour mesurer le niveau de pauvreté des ménages. Pour étendre cette information à l’ensemble de la population, il est nécessaire de prédire la pauvreté des ménages à partir des enquêtes et d’imputer cette prédiction à chaque ménage du recensement. L’utilisation de ces données permet […]

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Optimization of the economic potential of Jerusalem artichoke asfeedstock for production of ethanol, inulin, and biomass pellets

CENNATEK Bioanalytical Services Inc. is leading a R&D project with the goal of using Jerusalem artichoke as a feedstock for the production of ethanol, inulin and biomass pellets. The Jerusalem artichoke crop contains large amounts of carbohydrates, mainly inulin, which can be converted to sugars such as fructose. Fructose is used as a sweetener in […]

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Réduction d’échelle d’un procédé de liquéfaction de la biomasse lignocellulosique résiduelle

La production de biocarburants possédant de faibles intensités de carbone requiert la mise en place de procédés optimisés permettant de valoriser au maximum le carbone biogénique. La mise à l’échelle de démonstration de nouvelles technologies représente donc une aventure risquée, et la conception d’une usine génère souvent des questions devant être répondues rapidement afin de […]

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SN-38 (or 5-FU) drug encapsulation in Iiposomes transported by magnetotactic bacteria for localizedcolorectal cancer treatment

Cancers are treated today with the appropriate combination of chemotherapy drugs, surgery and radiation. Chemotherapy is almost invariably dosed intravenously, and enters the systemic blood flow where it circulates around the whole body, coming into contact with healthy cells as well as cancerous ones. This systemic dosing has two big problems: too little drug gets […]

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Chlorine dioxide as antibiofilm of surfaces in the extraction process of maple sap

This project proposes to expand the investigation of the use of chlorine dioxide (ClO2) as an antimicrobial agent in the sap extraction of maple syrup industry. It is well documented that chlorine dioxide exhibits antibacterial, antifungal, disinfectant, air sterilizer, antiviral, etc., properties. However, its mechanisms of action in specific applications, tolerable concentrations, toxicity etc., must […]

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Assessing Equipment and Technologies for use in the Development of Dykelands and Upland in Atlantic Canada for Sustainable Agricultural Production

The research in this Master’s project is focused on documenting and analyzing the contemporary costs associated with maintaining and/or developing agricultural dykeland and the costs associated with the development of upland. It will also recognize the evolution of land development equipment and identify modern equipment and technologies appropriate to maximize agricultural potential on both dykeland […]

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Développement d’un système d’aide à la détection et à la localisation des défauts présents sur les photographies aériennes par intelligence artificielle

Le projet proposé vise à développer un système d’aide à la détection et à la localisation des défauts présents sur les photographiques aériennes par intelligence artificielle, et plus particulièrement par l’utilisation des réseaux de neurones convolutifs. Ces derniers sont reconnus pour leur performance en vision par ordinateur, notamment dans la détection automatisée d’éléments fournis à […]

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Evaluating participatory plant breeding programs in Canada and their effectiveness as a strategy for climate change adaptation

Participatory plant breeding (PPB), which pairs farmers’ knowledge with the skills of formal plant breeders, is increasingly being recognized as an effective approach to develop better varieties for organic farming systems because it uses the environmental conditions of working organic farms as selection environments and incorporates farmers’ needs and observations in the selection criteria. PPB […]

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Vertical section development and multi-well modelling – Part 1

In the last decade optimization is expanded in many applications from food production to sophisticated applications such as engine fuel efficiency. In the proposed package, it is tried to apply optimization techniques along with physics based analytical and semi-analytical methodologies to create a compelling framework which can help thermal-process based oil industry to reduce their […]

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Edge Streaming for 360-degree Videos

360-degree video streaming is one key element of many Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality (AR/VR) applications. The computing and networking demands pose great challenges for mobile devices and mobile networks, especially if a mobile device is the video source. The deployment of mobile edge computing offloads computing and networking demands on mobile devices and alleviates […]

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Développement d’une méthodologie originale d’analyse organique

La source LDTD-APCI ou source d thermo d6sorption par photodiode laser (Laser Diode Thermal D6sorption – Atmospheric Pressure Chemical lonization) est un appareil unique, developpe r6cemment par la compagnie Phytronix lnc de Qu6bec. Cette source d’ionisation particulidrement douce coupl6e avec un spectromdtre de masse de haute r6solution permet de simplifier I’appareillage analytique courant de type […]

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