Évaluation de la prise en charge des spasmes infantiles

Les spasmes infantiles constituent un syndrome épileptique unique à la petite enfance, caractérisé par des spasmes généralisés avec une régression neurodéveloppementale. Lorsque les spasmes épileptiques résistent aux traitements médicamenteux, des approches chirurgicales doivent être envisagées. Il y a une pénurie de données sur (1) qui sont les candidats idéaux, (2) quand les patients devraient être […]

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Etude de la réponse humorale chez des donneurs vaccinés contre le SRAS-CoV-2 puis infectés par des variants préoccupants

Malgré les taux élevés de vaccination contre le SRAS-CoV-2 au Canada, le virus continue de circuler activement. De plus, de nombreux variants continuent d’apparaitre fréquemment et sont capables d’infecter les personnes vaccinées. Dans ce projet, nous souhaitons caractériser la réponse immunitaire induite chez des individus qui ont été infectés par un variant après avoir été […]

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Relations interpersonnelles et cognition

Ce projet de recherche vise à mieux comprendre l’impact des relations interpersonnelles sur le fonctionnement cognitif. Plus précisément, le projet de recherche porte sur le biais de conformité, considéré par les chercheurs comme responsable de la polarisation des opinions, notamment politiques, et de l’extrémisation des idées dans la société actuelle. Malgré l’influence importante de ce […]

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Integrating cognitive factors in dynamical models of epidemiology with applications to disease spread and control

The project aims to improve disease prevention and control by including cognitive variables in dynamic models of disease epidemic. Classical compartmental models of disease dynamics are typically used to explore the extent to which an infectious disease propagates through the population, while cognitive factors such as misinformation and degree of compliance with public health measures […]

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Developing Supports to Retain Critical Care Healthcare Professionals

Throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, the critical care workforce has been exposed to a multitude of psychological risks, and because of this health care professionals are experiencing unprecedented levels of exhaustion, burnout, anxiety, depression, stress, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, and moral distress. These psychological effects of the pandemic have led to an increase in workforce turnover. […]

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Development of analysis methods for the risk assessment of insect-based protein sources

The increasing reliance on protein sources alternatives to meat-based products includes insects, which have not been extensively monitored or analyzed so far. Yet, there is evidence that insect may contain potentially toxic elements (PTEs), such as arsenic, mercury, cadmium and lead. The development of reliable analysis methods is required to monitor the levels of PTEs, […]

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Evaluating and learning from a mind-body medicine course: A mixed methods study (1)

This project learns from the experience of participants in an eight-week Mind-Body Medicine program (MBM). Mind-Body Medicine (MBM) teaches people how to help themselves by uncovering and engaging their inner resources and building resilience, broadly understood. The eight-week MBM program is delivered through the Iris Centre for Mindfulness, Peace and Healing in Fredericton. The research […]

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Astrocyte to iOligodendrocyte reprogramming for CNS repair

In multiple sclerosis, the protective coating around nerve cells called myelin and the brain cells that make myelin, called oligodendrocytes, are lost. In addition, research has shown that astrocytes, another type of brain cell, may have a negative impact on recovery in MS. Our project takes on a two-birds-with-one-stone approach to combat MS by delivering […]

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TAT-tagged active AKT1 variants for delivery to mammalian cells

The oncogenic kinase AKT1 is a prime therapeutic target, but its function cannot be easily researched as AKT activation in cells requires stimulation of cells with an unspecific growth factor that alters all cellular signaling. I designed a new method to deliver an already activated, phosphorylated AKT1 protein to cells that do not require the […]

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Investigating astrocyte responses in brain metastasis of HER2-positive breast cancer

Brain metastasis of breast cancer has a very poor prognosis in patients. Treatment options are limited because the blood-brain-barrier prevents drugs from entering the brain. Importantly, we are lacking information on how brain cells are supporting the growth of metastatic breast cancer cells. Using HER2-positive breast cancer cells isolated from a patient brain metastasis the […]

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