AI-driven decision support tools for alfalfa’s winter survival and persistency

Alfalfa forage is the queen of forage in Canada, both for its nutritional value and for its global distribution across Canada; however, its weakest feature is poor winter survival and persistence. This parameter is affected by a multitude of environmental and management factors making it difficult to understand the reasons for this low persistence. This […]

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AI decision support tools for optimizing alfalfa yield and nutritive value

Alfalfa forage is the queen of forages in Canada, both for its nutritional value and for its global distribution across Canada. However, alfalfa yield and nutritive value are affected by multiple environmental and agronomic factors. The interaction among all of those factors makes it difficult for producers and field advisors to determine which of these […]

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Characterizing Offshore Lobster Biology and Estimating Tag Recaptures and Reporting Rates in Lobster Fishing Areas 33 and 34

Little information is known about offshore lobster. Knowledge gaps exist in general population demographics, maturity rates, and movement patterns (migrations). Most notably, nothing is known about offshore lobster in this region especially during the closed season. This project will form a collaboration between captains and their crews and researchers to collect data on the offshore […]

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Effects of host, pathogen, and environmental factors on increased incidence of European foulbrood in honey bee colonies pollinating blueberries

The estimated value of honey bee pollination in the form of increased crop yields in Canada is $2 – $4 billion. In recent years, beekeepers pollinating blueberries have reported an increased incidence of European foulbrood (EFB). EFB is a bacterial disease of honey bee larvae which can lead to larval starvation and death. Risk factors […]

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Development of digital technologies for wild blueberry cropping system to lower production costs and increase berry quality

Artificial intelligence coupled with machine vision agrochemical sprayers can replace traditional uniform applications. Novel advancements utilizing high resolution images with deep learning techniques are required to develop new algorithms for advanced real-time automated classification. Fields will be surveyed, and a digital library database of images will be acquired for the major target weeds that are […]

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Iterative and hypothesis driven optimization of Bull Semen Cryopreservation Media

Cryopreserved (frozen) semen provides optimal genetics to cattle and especially dairy farmers, facilitating improved breeding programs. The sperm cryopreservation process significantly reduces fertility compared to fresh sperm. Each percent of reduced fertility amounts to a significant financial loss to farmers. Thus there is great pressure on semen providers to improve post thaw fertility, as it […]

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Favoriser la résilience bleue à travers le centre de recherche-action Bleue résilience

L’objectif du centre recherche action Résilience bleue est de réintroduire l’eau dans le paysage urbain et péri-urbain afin de renforcer la résilience climatique de l’archipel montréalais, d’accroître la biodiversité et la santé des écosystèmes et d’améliorer la gestion de l’eau, tout en créant des espaces plus accueillants pour toutes et tous. De plus, l’unicité du […]

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Optimisation de la régie d’irrigation en production d’amandes

La sécheresse qui perdure depuis plusieurs années en Californie entraîne les producteurs agricoles à modifier leurs pratiques culturales pour faire face à cette nouvelle réalité. Ce projet de recherche appliquée vise à définir la régie d’irrigation optimale pour la production d’amandes qui maximisera l’utilisation des ressources naturelles telles que l’eau et l’énergie nécessaire pour pomper […]

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Microchemical techniques to evaluate priority contaminant sources along the migration routes of Chinook (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) and Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)

Adult Chinook and Coho Salmon migrate to a variety of marine regions around the North Pacific. Along these migration routes, the contaminants they encounter and consume will vary. These returning salmon are consumed by humans and Southern Resident Killer Whales, and the health risk they pose will be dependent on their migration routes and diets. […]

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Analyse des impacts de la disponibilité en eau sur la croissance, le transport de sève (sapflow) et la nutrition des arbres

Les changements climatiques auront des effets importants sur la forêt canadienne. L’augmentation de la température combinée à des précipitations stables pendant la période de croissance, amèneront une diminution du contenu en eau des sols forestiers et augmenteront la probabilité de sécheresse intense dans le futur. Malgré quelques études récentes, les impacts sur les forêts au […]

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