Les modèles climatiques de surface continentale utilisent une discrétisation spatiale de l’ordre de la centaine de kilomètres et reposent sur l’hypothèse de flux hydrologiques essentiellement verticaux. Ce choix, guidé par des raisons de temps de calcul, conduit à négliger la variabilité hydrologique sous maille et, de ce fait, à proposer des lois et paramètres effectifs […]

Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is the most common malignant tumour in childhood. Over the years, the treatment of ALL has improved considerably. Intensive chemotherapy administered during the treatment protocol is nevertheless associated with adverse drug reactions. One of the adverse reactions associated with several anti-leukemic drugs is severe neutropenia, leading to life-threatening infections or frequent […]

In this research project, we wish to further understand turbulent flows and the laws that govern them. In particular, we hope to mathematical understand the phenomenon known as “anomalous dissipation” or the “zeroth law of turbulence”. This anomalous dissipation refers to when the viscosity coefficient in a fluid approaches zero, the rate of energy dissipation […]

Que signifie être certain lorsque les conditions d’une parfaite démonstration ne sont pas réunies? Commet-on un abus de langage lorsque nous prétendons obtenir des certitudes en dehors du domaine des mathématiques? Cette question, d’intérêt crucial pour les sciences humaines, a reçu un traitement important au 17e siècle, où émerge une tendance à remettre en question […]

A l’aide d’une recherche psychoacoustique préliminaire afin de caractériser subjectivement l’acouphène, l’idée est de créer une bande son centré sur la fréquence de l’acouphène et d’y ajouter des gaps. Cette bande son est alors administrée au patient acouphénique et un patient témoin. Le but est le suivant, au travers d’observation électroencephalographique, nous observons si les […]

Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are the power generators in hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) that can help to mitigate carbon dioxide emissions in the form of sustainable, zero-emission transportation. However, there are still multiple factors that are hindering FCEV commercialization, including the high cost and short lifetime of electrodes and catalyst layers, […]

Automatically assessing a pilot performance during a flight training session is a capability that can enhance the flight instructor during his duty. From data gathered during a flight maneuver, we are looking for a way to automatically assess pilot performance to augment instructor performance and provide objectivity during flight training assessment.

Panjiao ??, or “doctrinal classification” is a practice unique to Chinese Buddhism that was established during the early period when Buddhism spread to China. Panjiao allows a Buddhist school to envision its place (usually at the supreme position) in the overall Buddhist tradition. Panjiao represents the broadest look of a philosopher vis-à-vis the entire doctrinal […]

Continuous flexible systems such as aircraft wings, pipelines, risers, bridges, power towers, and transmission lines are always subjected to unwanted vibrations induced by unsteady wind loading. The typical engineering solution is to add a tuned-mass damper to these structures. This typically works in removing the unwanted resonance, but it creates new problems as it adds […]

Early childhood (up to age 5 years) is an important and vulnerable period of development. Cognitive and socio-emotional skills during this period are strong predictors of later life outcomes such as employment status, mental health, and overall well-being. Children are particularly sensitive to external factors in this period, and it is therefore important to understand […]

La transition de l’adolescence à l’âge adulte est une étape charnière qui coïncide avec l’apparition et la chronicisation de problématiques coûteuses pour l’individu et la société (ex. : chômage,sous-scolarisation, pauvreté chronique). Bien que ces problématiques soient plus fréquentes auprès des populations vulnérables, ces dernières sont sous-représentées dans la recherche, qui se centre typiquement sur les […]

The PDF research will consist of two main tasks. The first task will be to assess carbon stocks in soils, terrestrial vegetation, and lake sediments from the 1970s to present-day around the Sudbury region. This task will involve using remotely-sensed imagery (Landsat, MODIS) validated with targeted ground-truthing collected as part of the broader L-CARE project […]