How tree diversity influences soil carbon and nitrogen accumulation in Canadian forests

Increasing soil carbon and nitrogen storage is critical for mediating climate change and sustaining soil fertility. A large number of biodiversity manipulation experiments have collectively suggested that high plant diversity increases soil carbon and nitrogen stocks; however, it remains untested whether such conclusions hold in natural ecosystems. We will analyse Canada’s National Forest Inventory database […]

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Utilisabilité de l’espace aérien avancé (ADAIR)

Les objectifs de ce projet de recherche sont : 1. Programmer un prototype d’application CPDLC tel qu’implémenté sur le Airbus A380 (version A); 2. Développer un prototype de la nouvelle application CPDLC selon les maquettes conçues par notre équipe (version B); 3. Programmer l’interface CPDLC du contrôleur aérien pour la réception et l’envoi de message; […]

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Dual Eye-tracking for Measuring Surgical Team Cognition

Team collaboration is important for performing image-guided surgery, including laparoscopic surgery. Therefore, training healthcare providers in a team setting is critical for the success of laparoscopic procedures. To improve the quality of any team training program, we need to develop a reliable assessment instrument to measure team performance. The currently available team assessment tools are […]

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Amination of redox-active esters of fluorinated alicyclic carboxylic acids with diazirines

The objective of this research program is the development of new green synthetic methods with emphasis on metal-free procedures for the simple preparation of biologically and commercially important molecules. In particular, fluorinated sp3-enriched Nitrogen-containing compounds will be prepared by radical reactions of redox-active esters (i.e., N-hydroxyphthalimide, N-hydroxy-2-thiopyridone, etc.) derived from fluorinated alicyclic carboxylic acids with […]

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Improving the Crystal Morphology of Rufinamide by Experimental Structure Determination and Advanced Computational Approaches

Crystal shape and size are among the most important features of crystalline product that are prevalent in the pharmaceutical industry. Extremely fine and needle-like crystals pose various problems in the downstream processes including filtration, tableting, handling, and storage. Rufinamide is an anticonvulsant medication, and its most stable and therapeutically advantageous crystalline form shows notoriously undesirable […]

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Étude et optimisation de biocapteurs plasmoniques par des effets de thermofonctionnalisation

Le projet porte sur l’optimisation de biocapteurs grâce à une nouvelle méthode utilisant un laser impulsionnel (excitation très courte). Les deux étudiants du projet travailleront sur deux aspects distincts du projet: d’un côté, l’étude de matériaux aux propriétés thermiques et optiques intéressantes pour lesquels nous avons peu de données; d’un autre côté, l’étude de l’effet […]

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Alternative approaches to curing flip chip underfill encapsulants

The volume of data being transmitted (streaming, blockchain, machine learning, etc.) continues to increase exponentially. To carry this data, the traditional metallic transmission systems (typically copper) are being replaced with light-based (photonic) medium to reduce both the space and power consumption. This implies integrating photonic/optical components within the microelectronics infrastructure for electrical to optical conversion […]

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Development of a sensors docking station for environmental monitoring in extreme environments

The climate warming currently affecting the Arctic is two to three times faster than anywhere else, with profound consequences for natural ecosystems and communities. Notably, thawing permafrost remobilizes organic matter (previously trapped in the soil) that underlies the production of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane, which in turn helps amplify the ongoing […]

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L’étude de la régulation épigénétique et métabolique de l’hétérogénéïté dans les cancers du sein triple-négatifs

Le cancer du sein triple négatif (CSTN) est un sous-type très hétérogène de cancer du sein qui présente un mauvais pronostique pour les patientes. En plus de présenter des taux élevés de chimiorésistance, l’importante hétérogénéité intra-tumorale du CSTN complique grandement le traitement des patientes. La progression tumorale est caractérisée par la régulation réciproque des reprogrammations […]

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Classism in healthcare professionals: what does it mean for chronic pain patients’ credibility?

Chronic pain is a major public health problem affecting at least 10 percent of the worldwide population. Pain and its impacts also affect disproportionately women, people living in poverty, indigenous people, racialized people, LGBTQIA2S+ communities and people who have experienced trauma, among others, resulting in social health inequalities. Despite the attention given to racism and […]

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Modelling Collaborative Networks: Developing an International Fashion Studies

At present, networks for the studying of fashion exist globally in Europe, the United Kingdom, and the United States, among others. Canada, too, is home to some of these collaborative sites, for example the Canadian Fashion Scholars and the Canadian Arts & Fashion Awards. Many of these networks have flourished through the publishing of an […]

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