BoneWheel: Effects of a bone-specific exercise and nutrition intervention on energy balance parameters in wheelchair users

People who use wheelchairs are at higher risk for weak bones because they aren’t putting pressure on their bones—something the body needs to keep bones healthy. When bones become fragile, even small accidents can lead to fractures, which may cause serious complications like infections, pain, longer hospital stays, and even depression. Unfortunately, many wheelchair users don’t get enough physical activity or the right nutrients to keep their bones strong.

To tackle this issue, a team of researchers in Norway led a study called BoneWheel. In this study, people who use wheelchairs took part in a 24-week program that combined strength training with nutrition advice. The goal was to see if this combination could improve bone health and physical and mental well-being.

During her internship, Canadian graduate student Sarah Craven will join the Norwegian team to assess how participants’ diets, nutrient levels, and body composition changed over the course of the program. She’ll also examine whether participants were at risk of eating too little to support their health. Sarah’s work will help show whether combining exercise and nutrition support can make a difference for bone health in wheelchair users and help develop practical recommendations to better support this population.

Faculty Supervisor:

Sarah Purcell

Student:

Partner:

Norwegian School of Sport Sciences

Discipline:

Life Sciences

Sector:

Health and Related Sciences & Technology

University:

The University of British Columbia

Program: